
Young
Rachel Carson’s playground was the fields and
the woods surrounding her home near the Allegheny River in Pennsylvania.
She grew up delighting in the beauty of the natural world. Language
and story became her second love and when she wasn’t exploring
nature – she was writing stories and poetry to share with her
family.
At
age ten, Rachel found success publishing her stories in a popular
children’s magazine of her time, St. Nicholas. That success
and the fact that she earned a little money from publishing inspired
her to become a writer. She began college as an English major but
switched to biology when she took a biology course and found her
love of nature rekindled. It wasn’t until Rachel was working
in her first assignment for her first job at for the United States
Bureau of Fisheries that she realized that she could combine both
loves. Her assignment was to write a series of radio programs on
marine life called “Romance Under the Waters,” and
they were so successful that she realized that through her
writing she could share her knowledge of science and fascination
with
nature.
Sadly, none of Rachel’s poetry has survived the last one-hundred
years, though there are a few rejection slips so we know that even
this gifted writer experienced the agony of publishing. But Linda
Lear, her biographer, found this lovely essay titled “My
Favorite Recreation” published in St. Nicholas Magazine
when Rachel was fifteen.
My Favorite Recreation
-- by Rachel Carson
The call of the trail
on that dewy May morning was too strong to withstand. The sun
was barely an hour high
when Pal and I
set off for a day of our favorite sport with a lunch-box, a canteen,
a note-book, and a camera. Your experienced woodsman will say
that
we were going birds’ –nesting – in the most
approved fashion.
Soon our trail turned
aside into deeper woodland. It wound up a gently sloping hill,
carpeted with fragrant pine-needles.
It
was our own discovery, Pal’s and mine, and the fact gave
us a thrill of exultation. It was the sort of place that awes
you by its majestic silence, interrupted only by the rustling
breeze
and the distant tinkle of water.
Near at hand we heard
the cheery “witchery, witchery,” of
the Maryland yellow-throat. For half an hour we trailed him, until
we came out on a sunny slope. There in some low bushes we found
the nest, containing four jewel-like eggs. To the little owner’s
consternation, we came close enough to snap a picture.
Countless discoveries
made the day memorable: the bobwhite’s
nest, tightly packed with eggs, the oriole’s aerial cradle,
the frame-work of sticks which the cuckoo calls a nest, and
the lichen-covered home of the humming-bird.
Late in the afternoon
a penetrating “Teacher! teacher! TEACHER!” reached
our ears. An oven-bird! A careful search revealed his nest,
a little round ball of grass, securely hidden on the ground.
The cool of approaching night settled. The wood-thrushes trilled
their golden melody. The setting sun transformed the sky into a
sea of blue and gold. A vesper-sparrow sang his evening lullaby.
We turned slowly homeward, gloriously tired, gloriously happy!
“My Favorite Recreation” from
St. Nicholas Magazine, vol. 49 (July 1922), p. 999. Republished
in Lost Woods:
The Discovered
Writings of Rachel Carson by Linda Lear (Boston, MA: Beacon
Press, 1998).
***********
During her career, Rachel continued to write in a way that communicates
scientific knowledge in a literary style that non-scientists
found compelling. She published numerous magazine articles and
four books: Under the Sea Wind (1941), The Sea Around Us (1950),
The Edge of the Sea (1955), and Silent Spring (1962). A fifth
book, The Sense of Wonder, was based on an article and published
in 1965 after her death. Selections from her field notebooks
and public speeches collected by Linda Lear are published in
Lost Woods: The Discovered Writing of Rachel Carson (1998).
Probably no piece of
her writing crystallizes Rachel Carson’s
philosophy more than this, the closing statement from The Edge
of the Sea (1955):
Contemplating the teeming
life of the shore, we have an uneasy sense of the communication
of some universal truth
that lies
just beyond our grasp. What is the message signaled by the hordes
of
diatoms, flashing their microscopic lights in the night sear?
What truth is expressed by the legions of the barnacles, whitening
the
rocks with their habitations, each small creature within finding
the necessities of its existence in the sweep of the surf?
And what is the meaning of so tiny a being as the transparent
wisp
of protoplasm that is a sea lace existing for some reason inscrutable
to us – a reason that demands its presence by the trillion
amid the rocks and weeds of the shore? The meaning haunts and
ever eludes us, and in its very pursuit we approach the ultimate
mystery
of Life itself.
We hope you’ve enjoyed these samples of Rachel’s
writing. We’ve also collected a few nature-inspired
pieces by a group of writers representing many stages along life’s
continuum.